What is the section of cruelty?

Spread the love

Cruelty under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act talks about the behaviour of one spouse towards the other which results in a reasonable apprehension in the mind of the latter that it is not safe for him or her to continue to stay in the matrimonial relationship anymore with the other.

What are the 5 grounds for divorce in India?

  • Adultery.
  • Desertion.
  • Insanity.
  • Conversion.
  • Renunciation.
  • Cruelty.
  • Venereal disease.
  • Presumption of death.

How can I prove my wife is cruelty for divorce in India?

  1. Call recordings.
  2. Social media communication.
  3. Video recordings.
  4. FIR in case of mental cruelty accompanied by physical assault.
  5. Proof of non-cohabitation.

What is cruelty in a marriage?

Mental cruelty means a course of unprovoked and abusive misconduct towards one’s spouse, causing unendurable humiliation, distress and miseries so it impairs the complainant’s physical and mental health and it makes it impractical for the complainant to maintain the marital status.

Is cruelty a ground for divorce?

2 (w.e.f. 7-11-1962)]. (i) Cruelty which is a ground for dissolution of marriage may be defined as wilful and unjustifiable conduct of such character as to cause danger to life, limb or health, bodily or mental, or as to give rise to a reasonable apprehension of such a danger.

What are the 7 grounds of divorce?

These grounds are such as desertion, adultery, cruelty, venereal disease, leprosy, insanity, and conversion. Under sub-clause (2) of section 13 of the Act, there are available four ground on which the wife alone can file a divorce petition.

How do you prove cruelty in a divorce case?

To constitute cruelty, the conduct complained of should be “grave and weighty” so as to come to the conclusion that the petitioner spouse cannot be reasonably expected to live with the other spouse. It must be something more serious than “ordinary wear and tear of married life”.

What amounts to cruelty against husband?

According to the court, “cruelty” is the “conduct in relation to or in respect of matrimonial conduct in respect of matrimonial obligations”. It is the conduct which adversely affects the spouse. Such cruelty can be either ‘mental’ or ‘physical’, intentional or unintentional.

How do I divorce my cruel wife?

Legal Provisions: “Any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has, after the solemnization of the marriage, treated the petitioner with cruelty”.

What is cruelty by wife in India?

According to Section 13(i) (a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, mental cruelty is broadly defined as that moment when either party causes mental pain, agony, orsuffering of such a magnitude that it severs the bond between the wife and husband and as a result of which it becomes impossible for the party who has suffered …

Can husband file case against wife for cruelty?

Yes you can do so under section 13 1 (a) of the Hindu Marriage Act . Cruelty is the most common ground for seeking divorce amongst others . You need to prove it during trial at the time of evidence . It’s mostly verbal allegation but can be supported through medical documents if any .

What defines cruelty?

The deliberate and malicious infliction of mental or physical pain upon persons or animals. As applied to people, cruelty encompasses abusive, outrageous, and inhumane treatment that results in the wanton and unnecessary infliction of suffering upon the body or mind.

What are the types of cruelty?

  • Hoarding.
  • Physical Abuse.
  • Pain and suffering.
  • Public health concerns.
  • Risk of interpersonal violence.
  • Correlation with domestic violence.
  • Animal agriculture.
  • Animal testing.

What is cruelty in 498a?

Explanation.—For the purpose of this section, “cruelty” means— (a) any wilful conduct which is of such a nature as is likely to drive the woman to commit suicide or to cause grave injury or danger to life, limb or health (whether mental or physical) of the woman; or.

What is section 13B 2 of Hindu marriage?

Subsection (2) of Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act provides that the Court shall pass a decree of divorce, declaring the marriage to be dissolved with effect from the date of the decree, on the motion of both the parties, made not earlier than six months after the date of presentation of the petition referred to …

What is IPC cruelty?

Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, “cruelty means”— (a) anywilful conduct which is of such a nature as is likely to drive the woman to commit suicide or to cause grave injury or danger to life, limb or health (whether mental or physical) of the woman; or.

When cruelty would not be a ground for divorce in given circumstances?

Under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 cruelty was not a ground for divorce but only for judicial separation. This was upheld by the Supreme Court in the case of Narayan Ganesh Dastane v Sucheta Narayan Dastane in 1975. However the amendment of the act in 1976, incorporated cruelty as a ground for divorce.

What is section 11 in marriage Act?

11. Declaration by parties and witnesses. —Before the marriage is solemnized the parties and three witnesses shall, in the presence of the Marriage Officer, sign a declaration in the form specified in the Third Schedule to this Act, and the declaration shall be countersigned by the Marriage Officer.

What is Section 10 of Divorce Act?

10. When husband may petition for dissolution. – Any husband may present a petition to the District Court or to the High Court, praying that his marriage may be dissolved on the ground that his wife has, since the solemnization thereof, been guilty of adultery.

What are the 5 grounds of divorce?

  • Adultery.
  • Unreasonable behaviour.
  • Desertion.
  • Two years of separation with consent.
  • Five years of separation without consent.

What is the main ground for divorce?

Grounds for divorce are regulations specifying the circumstances under which a person will be granted a divorce. Adultery is the most common grounds for divorce.

How do you prove extreme cruelty?

  1. a statement from you in which you describe incidences during your marriage when your spouse physically abused you;
  2. photographs of injuries;
  3. medical records;
  4. police reports;

What remedies can a Hindu wife claim against the husband on the ground of cruelty?

“Any wife may present a petition to the District court or the High Court, praying that her marriage may be dissolved on the ground that, since the solemnization thereof (her husband) has been guilty of adultery coupled with such cruelty as without adultery would have entitled her to a divorce.”

How can I prove my husband is mental harassment in India?

A complaint of mental harassment can be filed in the following manner: An aggrieved person may file an FIR under the abovementioned relevant provisions of the IPC. A complaint can be presented to the Magistrate under Section 12 of the DV Act.

Can I divorce my wife for mental health?

According to the Section 13 of the Act, divorce or judicial separation can be obtained if the person has been “incurably of unsound mind,” or has been suffering continuously or intermittently from “mental disorder of such a kind and to such an extent that the petitioner cannot reasonably be expected to live with the …

Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!